Dr. Melisa Lai Becker, a physician specializing in emergency medicine, explains: “The average person can go out in cold weather without gloves—their fingers may just get a little cold. But with Raynaud’s, the extremities can turn white and feel icy, even in moderately cold environments.”
What happens during a Raynaud’s episode?
A Raynaud’s episode generally occurs in three distinct phases:
- Pallor (Ischemia):Â Â Blood flow is drastically reduced, causing the affected areas to turn white.
- Blue Tint (Cyanosis):Â Â Lack of oxygen in the tissues can cause a bluish discoloration.
- Redness (Reperfusion):Â Â When blood flow returns, the area may become bright red and warm, or even painful.