Reusable plastic container
Thick cotton thread or cotton cloth
Liquid fertilizer or water
Sharp tool for creating holes
Step-by-Step Instructions:

Prepare the Bottle: Clean the plastic container and puncture holes in the cap.
Thread Fabric or String: Cut a length of fabric or string long enough to reach the soil, then thread it through the cap.
Fill and Cap the Bottle: Before replacing the cap, saturate the bottle with water or liquid fertilizer.
Setup the Bottle: Place the bottle upside down in the soil near the plant, ensuring the fabric or string makes contact with the soil.
Advantages:

Ensures consistent moisture distribution directly to the plant’s roots.
Suitable for potted plants both indoors and outdoors.
Requires minimal maintenance and is easy to monitor.
Conclusion:

In times of water scarcity and busy schedules, these DIY watering methods offer practical and sustainable solutions for nurturing your garden or potted plants. By repurposing common household items like plastic bottles and fabric, you can effectively conserve water, reduce your ecological footprint, and promote the health and vitality of your plants. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or just starting out, embracing these eco-friendly practices will not only benefit your plants but also contribute to a greener, more sustainable future for our planet.